1.
Gorillas in Uganda
https://gorillatrekk.com/packages/8days-uganda-safari-tour-rhinos-wildlife-primates-and-gorillas/
The number one attraction in Uganda are Mountain Gorillas –
located in both Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and at Mgahinga Gorilla National
Parks – there are now 14 Gorilla Family Groups open for visitation –
meaning that they are habituated and used to human beings. 80 permits are
now available on daily basis in Uganda- which makes it a bit easier for you to
find one. Even if there are no permits available at Uganda Wildlife Authority –
tour operators belonging to AUTO have a network with which they inform other
members of AUTO and most often permits can be found. Certainly the Gorillas of
Uganda are not to be missed – their locations makes it easy to add-on other
activities such as a visit to Lake Bunyonyi, the Batwa Forest Trail with the
original people of the forest – the pygmies, Volcano Climbing, Golden Monkey
Tracking, Wildlife viewing such as the Ishasha Tree Climbing Lions and
Chimpanzee Tracking at Kyambura Gorge or Kibale Forest.
One of our best selling safris is a 5 day Gorilla – Chimpanzee – Wildlife
Safari that combines Bwindi Impenetrable Forest and Queen Elizabeth
National Park with the Tree Climbing Lions of Ishasha – the Chimpanzees of
the Kyambura Gorge – and other wildlife such as Elephants, Buffaloes,
Antelopes, Hippos, Birds, and Crocodiles – a fabulous combination of some
of Uganda’s finest offerings.
Half of their world population lives in Uganda. They
are mountain gorillas (Gorilla gorilla beringei) a species listed as
endangered and can only be found in Mgahinga Gorilla and Bwindi
Impenetrable Forest National Parks in Uganda. However, it is only in Bwindi,
where half of the World's 880 mountain gorillas. The
mountain
gorilla (
Gorilla beringei beringei) is one of the
two subspecies of the eastern gorilla. There are two
populations. One is found in the Virunga volcanic
mountains of Central Africa, within three National
Parks: Mgahinga, in south-west Uganda; Volcanoes, in
north-west Rwanda; and Virunga in the eastern Democratic
Republic of Congo (DRC). It is listed as critically endangered by the
IUCN. The other is found in Uganda's Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.
Some primatologists speculate the Bwindi population in Uganda is a
separate subspecies, though no description has been finalized. As of
September 2016, only an estimated 880 mountain gorillas remain.
Uganda’s dense forests are home to over half
the world’s 880 or so mountain gorillas - the rest live in the neighboring
Rwanda and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. As they do not survive in
captivity, preservation of these fragile habitats is essential for their
survival.
Where to find mountain gorillas in Uganda?
Before embarking on your gorilla safari it is important to learn
more about these incredible creatures and read interesting facts about the
various gorilla families. However, keep in mind that the mountain gorillas are
wild animals and details such as the group size, location in the forest and
leading silverback might change without notice.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
National park is located in south western Uganda was set up in 1942 and
later on renovated to Bwindi Impenetrable National Park in 1992. In 1994, it
was acknowledged as the world Heritage site. Rukiga is a language commonly
spoke in this area and the word Bwindi in realty means Impenetrable. What makes
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest is the fact that it covers an area of about 327km2
of scrambled vegetation draped over an intensively fissured landscape of the
steep, haughty ridges as well as the slippery valleys and high. The terrain may
be hard for you to manage but remember it’s what makes Africa an exciting
continent. The park has a big population of gorillas. Bwindi is well known to
be very cold in the morning and at night. The coolest months are usually June
and July and the average temperature is about 70c-200c.When it concerns what to
pack for
gorilla
trekk please
pack warm clothes because Bwindi is so cold and receives about 2390mm of rain.
It has two rain seasons, little rains are in the months of March-May and heavy
rains are in the months of September as well as November. Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest National
is divided into four gorilla
trekking regions. Namely;
ü
Buhoma region in
the north of the park
ü
Ruhija region in
the East of the park
ü
Rushaga region in
the South of the park
ü
Nkuringo in the
South of the park
Each region has given well habituated gorilla
families for visitors to tracking and studies. If you are to trek gorillas
in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park, then you need to mind about a specific
region where you are going as this will affect the Lodge to be booked, gorilla
permit as well as your transport. Contact gorilla trekk for more information.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park Gorilla
Tracking Sectors
Buhoma sector is famous than other trekking
sectors of the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park and re-known as the
pioneer of gorilla trekking activity of Bwindi National Park and Uganda in
general. The sector was the first to host the first group of the trekkers when
the Mubare gorilla family was formed for trekking in 1993 two years after Bwindi was gazette into a National Park. Therefore,
gorilla trekking in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park cannot be mentioned without the Buhoma sector,
because it is always the top on the list in the minds of tourists and Tour
operators. Buhoma region is situated in the North-western side of Bwindi
Impenetrable National Park, in Kanungu district. It is undeniable that this is
where gorilla tourism in Uganda started from. There are currently three
habituated gorilla families in Buhoma sector and they include Mubare, the first
group to be opened for tourism (in 1993), Habinyanja, the second habituated
gorilla group (opened for tracking in 1997) and Rushegura sector (habituated in
2000). This implies that only 24 gorilla permits are sold for this sector per
day. The fact that it was the first sector to be opened for tourism undoubtedly
contributes a lot to its popularity.
Gorilla
families at Buhoma sector of Bwindi
Mubare
Gorilla Family
Location: Buhoma
Group size: 8 individuals including
1 silverback
The Mubare gorilla group is the oldest habituated gorilla family in Uganda
and was opened for tourism in 1993. The name derives from the Mubare Hill, deep
in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, where the gorillas were first sighted by
trackers. Initially, the group consisted of 18 individuals, led by the dominant
Silverback Ruhondeza. Unfortunately, over the years the family lost many
members until there were only 5 left in 2012. This was due to moving to other
groups, life losses during fights and the death of a baby gorilla.
In March 2012, the family was attacked by a wild gorilla group who broke
Ruhondeza’s leadership and took away some of the females. Old Ruhondeza took
refuge in a nearby community forest but continued to be monitored by
researchers, until he died in his sleep on 27 June 2012. He was believed to
have been well over 50 years of age. When visiting Buhoma feel free to ask your
guide for the location of this great silverback’s grave!
In the meantime, Ruhondeza successor Kanyonyi managed to expand the family
again and increased it to eight members including a baby named Kashundwe.
Habinyanja
Gorilla Family
Location: Buhoma (ranging from
Kahororo to Rubona)
Group size: 17 individuals
including 2 silverbacks
The Habinyanja gorilla family was habituated in 1997 and first visited by
tourists in 1999. The name “Habinyanja” comes from the Rukiga word “Nyanja”
meaning “a place with water”. The reason for this name is because the group was
first seen near a swamp in Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park.
At the time of habituation the group was lead by the dominant Silverback
Mugurisi, which means “Old man”. After passing away because of old age, the two
brothers Rwansigazi and Mwirima shared power but they were so different that it
couldn’t continue. Rwansigazi was an adventurous gorilla and liked travelling,
while Mwirima preferred to stay at a small range. It was therefore inevitable
that in 2002 the two silverbacks decided to separate, without any fights. The
group that followed Rwansigazi maintained the name Habinyanja and the members
who stayed with Mwirima came to be known as the Rushegura family. Later,
Rwansigazi had to give up leadership to Makara who is now the dominant
silverback of the Habinyanja family. Sometimes, both groups still come across
each other but co-exist rather peacefully.
Sadly, a tragedy happened in June 2011 when the friendly blackback Mizano was
found dead with evidence of spear wounds about the shoulders and neck. It is
believed that a group of poacher with their dogs ran into the group. Mizano,
who naturally defended his family, was speared and died instantly. It was the
first poaching incident whereby a gorilla has been killed by poachers since
1995.
Rushegura
Gorilla Family
Location: Buhoma
Group size: 19 individuals
including 1 silverbackRushegura is the name of a place where the separation of
this group from the larger family of Habinyanja took place in February 2002.
The breakaway was led by Mwirima who took with him seven members/started with
12 individuals including 5 femails. His devotatoin to create a stable family
wierp vruchten af as the number of individuals increased to 19 by April 2010.
At an estimated 25 years of age, Mwirima is without question the most
dominant silverback in his group and does not back away from showing his
strength during fights with wild gorilla groups. They used to cross to
neighboring Democratic Republic of Congo but came back and now enjoy the
peacefully environments of Bwindi National Park. The group is known to be one
of the calmest families and usually stay in the vicinity of Buhoma Village. Do
not be surprised to even see them wandering around the lodge gardens or visit
the souvenir shop of Gorilla Forest Camp as they are very curious as well.
Especially the youngsters do not shy away from visitors and often like to ‘get
a better look’.
Ruhija is located in the Eastern part of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest
National park and has three gorilla families which include Bitukura gorilla
family, Oruzogo Gorilla group and Kyaguriro group which is for research. This
therefore means that 16 gorilla permits are available every day and sometimes
the research group is also trekked if you formally ask permission from UWA.
Only 6 people instead of 8 people are allowed to view Kyaguriro research group.
Due to the fact that, there few families in Ruhija, there is less congestion as
compared to Buhoma which is more touristic in nature so Ruhija offers a more
ecotourism experience compared to Buhoma. (This depends and varies from
Individual to individual)-Just an opinion.
Rihija
trekking center can be accessed from several angels. If you are coming from
Kampala/Entebbe, it’s better to path through Kabale town and then proceed to
Ruhija, you can as well come from Kampala, branch off at Ntungamo to Rukungiri,
kihihi, Butogota then drive another two hours to Ruhija. All these routes
requires a Four wheel drive car as some sections of the road is rough, bumpy,
dusty and during rainy seasons, they tend to get muddy. For those interested in
flying, there no direct flights/scheduled flights to Ruhija so the only option
is to fly via Kihihi (which ideally is on Buhoma’s side) and then drive two
hours to Ruhija. You can as well land in Kabale town (use charter flights) and
then drive to Ruhija. Flights remain tricky for Ruhija but we wait to see what
will happen in the near future.
Several accommodation properties do exist in Ruhija and these
include Rushija Safari Lodge, Gorilla Mist Camp, Bakiga Lodge, Cuckland and
Ruhija Gorilla Resort,Ruhija community rest camp. The good news is that if one
is interested in staying at Buhoma in the northern sector of Bwindi
Impenetrable National Park, he/she can still trek gorillas in Ruhija section.
This however will take you approximately 2 hours drive on a bumpy and dirty
road. Those trekking Ruhija Gorillas can as well stay in Kabale town and have
an early drive to Ruhija. Accommodation properties do exist in Bunyonyi and
they include Bunyonyi Overland, Arcadia Cottages, Bunyonyi Resort, Birds Nest
and White Horse Inn in Kabale town.
Ruhija section of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is popular
for bird watching and therefore if you trek gorillas in Ruhija, you stand a
great chance of watching birds that you might not find in other regions. Ruhija
is also popular for the Black and White Colubus monkeys that jump from one
branch to another and are interesting to watch.
For those interested in connecting to Rwanda, then Ruhija is
much closer to Chanika Boarder and Katuna Boarder compared to Buhoma section of
Bwindi Impenetrable national Park so for those whose itinerary continue to
Rwanda are better off booking gorilla permits for Ruhija or the southern
sectors of Rushaga and Nkuringo.
Gorilla
groups in Ruhija
There three gorilla groups in Ruhija that are habituated for
gorilla trekking. These are Bitukura, Oruzogo and Kyaguriro which used to be
reserved for research but nowadays have been opened up for trekking. Ruhija
region of Bwindi Impenetrable national park which is located in the eastern
part of the forest is the second most preferred region after Buhoma due to the fact
that with Ruhija, one can choose to stay in Ruhija or Buhoma or Kabale and
manage to make it to the starting point of gorilla trekking. The road
connecting Buhoma to Ruhija has been in a sorry state most especially during
rainy season and as such it should be avoided. Those insisting on staying in
Buhoma and are looking at tracking gorillas in Ruhija should ensure that they
have 4 x 4 vehicles to cater for any eventualities. The advantage with Ruhija
gorilla families much is this is not confirmed is that those who trek them tend
to return earlier as compared to other region but of course there is no
guarantee on this. For more information on Gorilla gorilla groups in Ruhija and
gorilla tours to this regions, do contact us and we will advise accordingly
Bitukura Gorilla Family
Location: Ruhija
Group size: 14 individuals including
4 silverbacks
The Bitukura family is located in the Ruhija side of Bwindi Forest National
Park. This mountain gorilla family was named after a river that bears the same name,
where it was first sighted. Habituation started in July 2007 and the group was
opened for tourism in October 2008. Taking only 15 months is remarkable, since
the habituation process normally lasts at least 2 years. But thanks to the
close bond that they share with the Kyaguriro family, with whom they have
regularly have ‘get-togethers’, they had frequent encounters with the UWA
rangers and thus made the habituation easier.
The Bitukura group with originally 24 members has been reduced to only 14
individuals during the last years. It is a peaceable family with four
silverbacks, where the second youngest silverback Ndahura is the leader. He
took the role from former Silverback Karamuzi who stayed over 40 years and is
now retired.
Despite of the loss of several members, who defected to other gorilla
families, Bitukura now looks happily and closer to one another. Especially
since a new member joined the family in April 2013. Adult female Ruhara gave
birth to a baby gorilla, which is closely guarded by the proud father Ndahura.
Oruzogo Gorilla Family
Location: Ruhija
Group size: 25 individuals
including 2 silverbacks
The Oruzogo group is the second habituated gorilla family living in the
Ruhija area. The group consists of 23 individuals and is led by Silverback
Tibirikwata. The family opened for tourism mid 2011 and since then has
experienced a growth thanks to a number of births. Female adult Ntamurungi gave
birth to a baby gorilla in June 2011 and Musi gave birth in October 2011. More
joy came when a set of twins was born in March 2012. The twin mother is Kakoba.
Other individuals in the group include Busungu (meaning “short tempered”),
Kaganga (“the giant one”) and Bwoba (“the coward”).
Kyaguliro Gorilla Family
Location: Ruhija
Group size: 20 individuals including
2 silverbacks
Kyaguliro Gorilla group is the third group with 20 individuals, habituation
started out as early as 1995 but no gorilla trekking permits were ever
officially sold out to tourists to trek this family of gorillas as it was
set apart for research studies by the German Max Planck Institute of
Evolutionary Anthropology
Kyaguliro Gorilla Family was for long led by Silverback Rukina who on the fateful
date of 7th /April/ 2015 lost his life to lightning that struck him dead. This
sudden death of Rukina left the family under the leadership of Mukiza- an
inexperienced young fellow. However, Mukiza’s reign over the entire Kyaguliro
Gorilla family was short lived after Rukara a fully grown Silverback
from the Bitukura Gorilla group with whom they share vicinity to
date raided the peaceful 20 members Kyaguliro group causing a split
of the Kyaguliro gorilla Family into
Kyaguliro A –
led by Rukara , and
Kyaguliro B –
led by Mukiza – the split of the
Kyaguliro gorilla group all happened in May 2016.
Kyaguliro A – led by Rukara is made up of 10 members: 01 silverback, 02 black
backs, 03 adult females, 02 juveniles, and 02 infant gorillas.
Kyaguliro B – led by Mukiza is made up of 10 members:
01 silverback, 01 black back, 04 adult females, and 04 infant gorillas.
Nkuringo sector is located in the
southern part of Bwindi Forest, one of the forest in Uganda to inhabit and
protect the 880 mountain Gorillas left in the world although the park has 4
sectors were Gorillas can be trekked and Nkuringo is one of the sectors .
In the deep thick and high part of Bwindi Forest lives the Gorilla family
‘Nkuringo’ which was named after the ‘rolling hills’ where the Family was first
sighted. The habituation of this family was launched in 2004, the hills are the
very first picture one would see when travelling to this sector.
Nkuringo family has 19 members in the family that was habituated, this group
members used to be found in the villages and this became the reason for them to
be habituated since they were seen destroying people’s crops, and the group was
opened for tourists so the communities could benefit from the mountain
Gorillas.
The sector has only the Nkuringo family and this group which originally was
led by the silverback Nkuringo who died on 2008,and later Safari and Rufiki the
silverbacks took over the power to led the family . In the same year the family
welcomed a set of twins from Kwitonda the twin mother ,the twins were named
Muhozii and Katungi making the family to expand more however Katungi died
before turning 2 years.
When tracking nkuringo gorillas, you have an opportunity of doing other
activities in the forest or the surrounding local community. Nkuringo walking
safari is yet another opportunity to explore the forest and nearby community on
foot. If you are a nature lover, a forest walk from Buhoma side to the Nkuringo
side of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is rewarding. While in Nkuringo, you
can walk to Lake Mutanda and to Kisoro town. If you have some time, you can
continue to Mgahinga national park for volcano hiking as well. A combination of
walks and Nkuringo gorilas makes this part of the forest worth visiting.
The other unique point about Nkuringo gorillas is that they can be trekked
from Rwanda and Uganda. Nkuringo is surprisingly close to Rwanda than Uganda if
driving from Entebbe. If driving from Kigali, one will take approximately 6-7
hours while the one driving from Entebbe International Airport may take up to
10 hours on the road. From Kigali, you pass through the northern part of this
tiny country as if going to Volcanoes National Park. You continue to Chanika
Uganda Rwanda boarder and then to Nkuringo via Kisoro town. From Entebbe
International Airport, one has to pass via the Equator, to Mbarara, Kabale and
onwards to Nkuringo.
There are several lodging facilities available to those planning to trek
Nkuringo gorillas. The Rubuguri village has many budget and Midrange
accommodation properties while Clouds Mountain gorillas Lodge and Nkuringo
Gorilla Camp provide options for Mid Range and up market lodges closer to the
starting point respectively.
When planning to trek gorillas in Nkuringo, one need to do so in advance due
to the fact that there is only one gorilla family yet the region is popular due
to Clouds Lodge where many tourists prefer to stay as well as other attractions
in the area.
Gorilla
families at Nkuringo sector of Bwindi
Nkuringo Gorilla Family
Location: Nkuringo
Group size: 19 individuals including
2 silverbacks
The habituation process of the Nkuringo gorilla group was completed in 2004.
Nkuringo means “round hill” in Rukiga, referring to the hill where the group
was first spotted. They were often found in the vicinity of the villages
outside park, which eventually became the main reason for the habituation.
Because of their behavior to feed on bananas, sweet potatoes and other crops,
they created a problem for the local communities. It was then decided to open
the group for tourists, so the villagers would directly benefit from tourism
and the gorillas would be protected at the same time.
Rushaga
Sector, Region of Bwindi
Rushaga region is found in the
southern sector of Bwindi the impenetrable forest National Park, the park known
in the history of Tourism for protecting the endangered species of animals the
‘mountain Gorillas’. The park is a heritage to the popular mountain Gorillas
left in the wild ,these wild apes inhabiting this park are recorded to be 880
in number and the Rushaga sector is one of the region with the biggest number
of Gorilla families ‘five in total’.
The region protects the Nshongi, Busingye, Kungye, Bweza, Mishaya families.
In this article you have an advantage to learn about Rushaga sector and why you
must trekk in this sector compared to other sectors of Bwindi.
WHY
ONE IS ADVISED TO TREK IN THIS REGION
When you are travelling to Rushaga you have an opportunity to view the
volcanoes mountains at a far distance but with the best views including the
Virunga,Gahinga and Muhavura it’s such a beautiful scenery to view, one has a
chance to view ‘Lake Bunyonyi’ the deepest crate lake in Africa.
While driving to this region you will be thrilled with an amazing experience
of the topography made, the hills, valleys will amaze you, besides you will get
to enjoy the beauty of Kisoro district best known as the Switzerland of Uganda.
With the variety of habituated Gorilla families in this sector it’s very
easy to book your permit in advance since a number of 40 permits is sold every
day and 8 people are allowed to trek each Gorilla family although four people
are grouped to carry out habituation in this region and it’s the only sector
with two habituation Gorilla families.
You are advised to ask for the Gorilla family of your interest before a
permit is issued out to you and depending on your physical fitness since the
families are located in different areas of the region ‘the rangers have
knowledge of where each family is located and for those who want to trek more
you can be able to trek more than one family. In this region
Rushaga region has different lodges and all the lodges are owned by the
local community members in this region unlike other regions the lodges are
owned by foreign investors. When you trek in Rushaga and spend a night in one
of the lodges including Rushaga Gorilla camp, Gorilla safari lodge, Rushaga
gorilla havens lodge, Nshongi Gorilla camp among others.
This will give you a chance to be part of the developing sector and
community in this region. This sector boosts a number of activities compared to
other sector including the Gorilla habituation where the Tourists are able to
spend 4 hours in the wild training the Gorillas to live close to humans. Book
with
gorilla
trekk and have unforgettable experience with the
mountain Gorillas in this region.
Nshongi Gorilla Family
Location: Rushaga
Group size: 26 individuals
including 4 silverbacks
The Nshongi gorilla group was named after the river close where the family
was first seen. The word Nshongi derives from “Omushongi Gwoboki, meaning
‘honey’ and referred to the deep color of the river. Being opened for tourism
in September 2009, the family was unique due to its large size. With 36
individuals it was the largest gorilla group ever habituated. Even more
remarkable was that the three silverbacks and seven black backs lived in
harmony with each other and did not make an attempt for leadership. Especially
since the dominant silverback Nshongi was not even the oldest silverback in the
family. However, in July 2010, the group split into two: the Nshongi group with
26 individuals, including 4 silverbacks and a newly formed family led by the
silverback Mishaya with 10 members.
Mishaya Gorilla Family
Location: Rushaga
Group size: 12 individuals including
1 silverback
Silverback Mishaya was part of the Nshongi group but decided in July 2010 to
establish its own family. Being known as a fighter who often starts
interactions with other gorilla families, he was able to gather females from
other groups in the area and could expand his group. In April 2011 he clashed
again with a non-habituated gorilla family, resulting in serious injuries for
himself and a 2-year old infant. The wounds were treated by veterinarians from
the Mountain Gorilla Veterinary Project.
Kahungye Gorilla Family
Location: Rushaga
Group size: 13 individuals including
3 silverbacks
The Kahungye group is one of the most recent habituated gorilla families in
Bwindi National Park. The family was opened for tourism in October 2011 but in
less than a year the group split, creating a new family that is called
Busingye. Before the separation, the family consisted of 27 individuals
including 3 silverbacks. The group is active and led by the dominant silverback
Gwigi, which means “door” in the local language.
Bweza Gorilla Family
Location: Rushaga
Group size: 9 individuals including
1 silverback
Originally, the Nshongi family was the largest gorilla group ever
habituated. However, in July 2010 Silverback Mishaya decided to start his own
family. Two years later also Bweza, another silverback preferred to separate
himself from the rest of the group. Initially, the UWA rangers suspected that
they would get back together again, but when it appeared that the split was
infinitive, this ‘new’ group opened for tourism in December 2012.
Busingye Gorilla Family
Location: Rushaga
Group size: 9 individuals including
1 silverback
In the same period, in the same sector, but another gorilla family
experienced a breakaway as well. It was Silverback Busingye who decided to
split from the Kahungye group in June 2012 and create his own family. Busingye
means ‘peace’ which is quite surprising since this ambitious silverback is
known for his legendary fights with other gorilla groups. He likes showing his
power and whenever encountering a wild family he mercilessly grabs a female to
add to his own family.
How
to Get To Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park Uganda for Gorilla Trekking
The Bwindi Impenetrable National Park located southwest of Uganda (8-10 hr
drive) from Kampala capital of Uganda.
By Road
Bwindi forest can be accessed from Queen Elizabeth National Park to the
northern just 2 to 3 hours drive, from Kampala through Mbarara about 6 to 8
hours drive or from Kabale town to the southern just 1 to 2 hours. These roads
then meet at Butogota, just 17 kilometers from the Buhoma entrance-gate. A 4×4
WD vehicle is needed through the rainy months. A daily bus service leaves
Kampala for Butogota via Rukungiri and Kihiihi is available although it is not
reliable. We recommend booking your gorilla trekking safari with a recognized
tour operator for the best experience and for the value of your money.
By Air
Travelers can choose to fly from Entebbe or from Kampala at Kajansi airfield
to the up to date tarmac airstrip found at Kisoro. Additionally Planes may as
well be chartered to the Savannah or the grass Kayonza airstrips.
Bwindi is actually well served by 3 airfields at Kihiihi plus Kayonza for
the northern area in addition to Nyakabande found in Kisoro for people going to
track mountain gorillas within the southern area (Mishaya, Nshongi plus
Nkuringo).
Bwindi is located in the south-western part of Uganda with approximately 7 h
35 min (463.7 Km) via Masaka Road. From Kampala .The easiest means of transport
to Bwindi is by road.
Queen Elizabeth National
Park - Kihihi-Buhoma
On your way to the park, you will pass through Ishasha and you will enjoy
seeing the climbing lions along with monkeys on the road. Bwindi covers an area
of about160km from Mweya and about 64km from Ishasha.
Kampala-Kabale-Kanungu-Buhoma.
The route has a tarmac highway to kabala and covers an area of about 414 km
and it’s a 5-6 hour’s drive. The next route has a murram road and has about
120km. the route goes through Kanungu as well as Kanyantorogo and it takes
about 4-5hours.The most convenient vehicle is A4WD.
Kampala -
Ntungamo-Rukungiri-Kihihi-Buhoma.
The easiest and most convenient route is from Kampala direct to the tarmac
road Rukungiri and has about 390km in addition to murram road to Buhoma.
Kampala - Kabale-Ruhija-Buhoma.
This route covers an area of about 95km2 on the murram road and its takes
about 3-4hrs.The only vehicle that can pass through Ruhija is a 4WD.
Kampala - Kabale-Nkuringo.
It covers a distance of about 105kms from Kabale town and it takes about 4 hours
to get to the mountainous murram road. Many tourists take up nights in Kisoro
town and the remaining distance is about 80km from Kabale prior to
Nkuringo.Kisoro road is a meandering 35km and takes about 1-1.5 hours. The most
suitable car for this area is the 4WD.
By means of public transport, a bus set on everyday from Kampala to
Butogota. Thereafter a tax can be got the last 17km to Buhoma. Nkuringo has no
public means and the best thing to do is to hire a vehicle from Kisoro.
Another means of transport can be by Air; Tourists can fly from
kajjansi airfield or Entebbe and land off from Kisoro airstrip. Those who may
want to visit Buhoma may take on the charter planes and land off from Kayonza
airstrip.
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park a home to tremendous biodiversity
because of two factors, First of all, its slopes stretch over a broad altitudinal
range of 1447 meter to create habitats roaming from lowland forest at 1160m to
unique Afro montane vegetation above 2600m.
Second, it is extremely old. Since most of Africa’s forests were destroyed
during the arid conditions of the final ice age (12,000-18,000 years ago),
Bwindi was among a few ‘refugia’ that remained.
As a result, as most of nowadays forests are not further than 12,000 years
old, Bwindi’s vegetation has been weaving itself into tangles over 25,000
years, in the process accumulating an extensive species list. Bwindi is a prime
location for birdwatchers. Its 350 bird species including 7 which are IUCN red
data listed & 90% of all
Albertine rift endemics species that are hard or impossible to see in some
other part of East Africa especially on
Tanzania safari holidays, a more
experienced bird
watcher can simply identify up to 100 species in a single day!
Local people
The local people near the park are mos’ and Bafumbira. Minor Batwa
communities are (Pygmy!) also present. The Bwindi area holds up one of the
rural population densities in Uganda with a number of 350 people.
Climate at Bwindi
Impenetrable forest National Park and best time to Visit
Bwindi is cold in the mornings and in the nights with moderate temperatures
between 7
⁰C and 20⁰C. Actually the coldest time in Bwindi
is from June to July, while the wet seasons starts in March to May as well as
from September to November experiencing a total annual rainfall of
2390mm. the Rain received in March to May are actually short. September to
November receives heavier although these are long hours of gentle drizzles.
Although tracking mountain gorillas can be conducted all year around at in Uganda
due to the somewhat damp seasons experienced at the place where gorillas stay.
Accommodation at
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park
There is a variety of accommodation places to stay basing on which gorilla
group you to track.
Where
to Stay in Buhoma Area?
Budget
Accommodation at Buhoma
Buhoma Community Rest Camp
Buhoma Community Rest Camp opened in
December 2014 to help BMCDA cater for clients interested in something more than
budget accommodation. The lodge's spacious site lies above Buhoma village, a
5-minute drive from the main road, and this elevated location guarantees best
views across Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Currently offer 2 beautifully
designed twin/double cottages and 1 family cottage, all self-contained (en
suite) and merging simple elegance with local materials. This lodge was
constructed with support from people of America (USADF)'.
Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp
Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp is nestled
deep inside Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in
southwest Uganda. This camp is one of the most remote and atmospheric in
Africa. Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp is the perfect base from which to track
the park's most famous resident. The main area features a comfortable lounge
and bar area as well as the main dining area while the mini spa offers a wide
selection of treatments. Located within the National Park, Sanctuary Gorilla
Forest Camp offers guests an unrivalled location. Sanctuary Gorilla Forest Camp
is the closest to
Kihihi airstrip which is 1 hour and 15 minutes from the camp. The camp can also
be reached by vehicle from Kampala; and there is also the option of a scenic
road transfer from Kigali, Rwanda.
Lake Kitandara Bwindi Camp
Lake Kitandara Tented Camp is a mid-range camp found in the
middle of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest. It was built in 1994 and has hosted
several guests since its opening. Accommodation comprises of twenty furnished
tents having twin plus double beds. Every tent features a bathroom having hot
plus cold water. There are solar powered lights in every tent.
A nicely designed verandah looking over the Impenetrable forest,
offers you an opportunity to various wildlife and if lucky even Mountain
gorillas moving about the camp. There are also provisions for charging
batteries and other electrical gadgets. Meals are tasty and properly prepared
with international and local dishes prepared.
The staff is warm and friendly and at all times ready to serve
you in accordance with your preference. They offer packed lunch for those going
gorilla tracking. There are as well Camping facilities available and best of
all it is only a 5 minute walk from this camp up to the park Headquarters found
in Buhoma.
CTPH Gorilla Conservation Camp
CTPH Gorilla
Conservation Camp is budget option offering accommodation on the edge of the
beautiful Bwindi Impenetrable National Park with a stunning panoramic view of
the top of the Forest. For those who want to learn and give something back to a
local project, CTPH Gorilla Conservation Camp offers rustic and comfortable
accommodation for tourists, students and researchers, where profits go towards
supporting our gorilla conservation efforts on the ground. The camp has a
new Guest House with four self-contained rooms together with two tents based
around a shaded dining area set amongst the trees. Located in Buhoma Village
the Gorilla Conservation Camp is near the Batwa village and only 2 km from the
entrance to the national park.
The camp is
adjacent to CTPH’s Gorilla Health and Community Conservation Centre. The Centre
works in conjunction with Uganda Wildlife Authority to analyze gorilla samples
to help prevent the spread of disease between the local population and the
gorillas, helping to conserve the critically endangered mountain gorilla. We
also host community conservation activities at the Centre. You can visit the
Centre during your stay.
Bwindi
Guest House
Bwindi Guest House is
located very near to the gate of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park buhoma
trekking sector, Bwindi Guest House is in the ideal location for enjoying
all that this region of Uganda has to offer. Whether your plans include
volunteering at the local hospital, trekking the mountain gorillas
or simply relaxing you've come to the right place. It offers a wide
range of self contained or shared accommodations including full board. Whether
you are coming solo, as a couple, a family or a group, the place has a right
set-up for you. Also included is 24hr. security, Wi-Fi in the dining room,
hot water & free parking.
Bwindi View Bandas
Bwindi View Bandas is in the category of budget accommodation
although it’s strategically located overlooking the Impenetrable forest.
The distance to the Headquarters is quite short. It’s beautifully
furnished to make your stay comfortable and worth remembering. Their
satisfaction is achieved by taking good care of their visitors. Accommodation
is built in form of bandas, the experience is unforgotten. They have a dining
place where meals are served; they are well prepared by an expert chef. The
staff is friendly and welcoming to meet all your needs.
Eco Marvels Gorilla Resort
Eco Marvel’s gorilla
lodge is situated in strategical place just in between Buhoma and Ruhija. This
makes Eco Marvel’s lodge very proximate and enables visitors to access Buho to
Mubare, Habinyanja, Rushegura, Bitukura, Oruzogo, and Kyaguriro Gorilla Groups
in both Ruhija and Buhoma sectors of Bwindi Impenetrable National Park. Ecomarvels Gorilla Resort is located few meters from
Hakikome trading center, Mpungu Subcounty, near Bwindi Impenetrable National
Park Kitahurira Ranger Out post. The Resort can be reached from Kampala via
Kabale-Ruhija-Mpungu-Buhoma road or from Kampala via
Rukungiri-Kihihi-Butogota-Mpungu road. A 4×4 is recommended during the rains.
There are daily bus services leaving Kampala for Butogota via Rukungiri and
Kihiihi or Kampala to Kabale. A vehile can be hired from Butogota or Kabale to
Mpungu, Ecomarvels Gorilla Resort. The Kabale – Ruhija- Kitahurira segment on
this route is 41 km on a murram road branching off at Harutenga junction on the
Kabale-Kisoro road. Travelers can fly from Entebbe or Kampala (Kajjansi
airfield) to the grass Kayonza or Savannah airstrips.
Mid-range Accommodation at Buhoma
Buhoma
Lodge
Buhoma Lodge,
a top quality and intimate property, commands spectacular and uninterrupted
views of the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, home to the rare and
elusive Mountain Gorilla. One of only two lodges situated within the
National Park, it is a short walking distance from the meeting point for
gorilla tracking and other activities in the area. An elevated central lounge
area, complete with bar, dining and spa facilities, offers a cozy, comfortable
environment to discuss the day’s activities around the fireplaces which add
atmosphere and warmth in the cool evenings. It has ten comfortable
chalets that are individually designed and carefully built using locally
sourced materials wherever possible, without compromising levels of comfort.
Each of your own private verandas allows wonderful views and vistas of the
forest canopy of the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park.
Silverback Lodge
Silverback Lodge is perched high above the
valley overlooking beautiful flora and fauna. From the Summit Bar you can enjoy
après-trekking cocktails with friends and family. Bird watching and primate
viewing are possible right from the front door of your room. With 12 rooms, and
it is largest lodge in the area and remain one of the best value properties in
the region, whilst keeping the Marasa Africa standards of comfort and
hospitality. The latest addition to the family of Marasa Africa properties in
Uganda is Silverback Lodge, located in the Buhoma sector of Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest National Park. Silverback Lodge is only a 5-minute walk to the Uganda
Wildlife Authority headquarters and has sweeping views of the valley and
forests that surround it.
Volcanoes Safaris Bwindi Lodge
Volcanoes Bwindi Lodge is the finest luxury lodge at
Bwindi. With dramatic intense views of the forest canopy across a serene
stream, it is one of Africa’s unique properties. The gorillas frequently come
to relax in the verdant bush around the lodge! The lodge is perfectly located
for a Overlooking the primeval Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, Volcanoes
Bwindi Lodge is the finest luxury lodge at Bwindi. With dramatic intense views
of the forest canopy across a serene stream, it is one of Africa’s unique
properties. The gorillas frequently come to relax in the verdant bush around
the lodge! The lodge is perfectly located for a Uganda jungle gorilla
tracking experience. The eight individual bandas, each having their own view of
the forest, have been been totally restyled with warm luxurious interiors
and inviting four poster beds and locally-inspired furniture.
Engagi lodge
Welcome to Engagi Lodge - Bwindi
Engagi
Lodge in Bwindi is a modern lodge in a breathtaking setting offering stunning views
over the forest canopy. The lodge is situated in a large tract of land
contiguous to the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest National Park, and runs from the
main road to the Park Headquarters down to the Munyaga River. The lodge was
built using local materials and a local workforce.
The
main lodge building is divided into a bar cum sitting room, the dining room and
a large outdoor verandah viewing platform. The lodge building is big enough to
cater for larger groups but still allows for smaller individual groups to
spread out in the various different areas for privacy.
The
lodge consists of just 8 en-suite cottages, spaced out and hidden in the
foliage. Each cottage has either double or twin beds, a bathroom with flushing
toilets and hot and cold running water. All have private verandahs where guests
can enjoy their morning tea or coffee as they watch out over the forest canopy.
Electricity
is provided by solar power with a back-up generator. Hot water is supplied by
eco-friendly wood burning boilers.
Gorilla Resort
Gorilla resort is a luxury facility in the
Impenetrable Bwindi Forest. Cottages and furnished en-suite African luxury
tents, Gorilla Resort attractive furnishings all are overlooking the Bwindi
Impenetrable Rain forest. It has magnificent sight of the Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest. It’s suited at Buhoma along with Bwindi Impenetrable Gorilla National
Park besides the Mountain. The camp is enclosed with lavishness cottages in
addition to the East
Africa Safari Tents that are positioned on an eminent
wooden platform providing a beautiful scenic view of the area.
Mahogany springs camp
Mahogany Springs offers privacy and serenity blended with
optimal comfort in a spectacular setting. With some of the most luxurious
accommodation in Bwindi impenetrable forest National Park .At Mahogany Springs
it is the little touches that make the big difference, from the tiny details in
the design of the lodge through to the unrivalled service levels provided by
the highly trained management team. Mahogany Springs is the perfect base from
which to begin you Gorilla Tracking or Bird watching adventures. The Gorillas
have been to known to the visit the lodge and coming face to face with one of
these peaceful creatures is an indescribable experience. For gorilla
trekking safari in Uganda
Where to stay at
Ruhija trekking sector
If you are tracking
gorillas in Ruhija, you may also consider accommodation at
Buhoma. Early risers can
make it from Lake Bunyonyi or Kabale town hotel as well. However the
center has a number of luxury, mid-range and budget accommodations.
Key meal plans: HB= half board, FB= full board, BB=
bed&breakfast, S= single, D= double (one big bed), T= twin (two beds), S/C=
self-contained (private bathroom), banda= cottag
Clouds Mountain
Gorilla Lodge
Clouds Mountain Gorilla Lodge has a beautiful position in the
southern part of Bwindi National Park. Each of the eight cottages is en-suite
with a spacious bedroom and lounge which are linked by a fireplace, ensuring
the rooms are kept warm and cozy in the cool evenings. The main lodge
facilities include a library and lounge area, a lush botanical garden and a
sheltered veranda where guests can relax with a cup of tea enjoying the views.
Food is cooked using fresh local produce and is plentiful and tasty. On
arrival, you are appointed with your own personal butler, who will attend to
your every need, around the clock.
A major advantage with this
lodge is that guests can walk from their cottage to the trailhead where they
will start and end their gorilla tracking day. The group of gorillas tracked is
the Nkuringo Group which can be challenging to visit, and the walk may take
four hours or more. The lodge is very involved with the local Nkuringo
community and a development fund ensures that the local population directly
benefits from each guests stay at the lodge. If you are looking for a gorilla trekking
safari in Uganda Rwanda and DR Congo
Nkuringo
Bwindi Gorilla Lodge
Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge is situated on the South of Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest National Park with stunning views over Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest, the magnificent Virunga Volcanoes and the Great Albertine Rift Valley.
There are 12 individually hand-crafted cottages, each offering the tranquility
of the rainforest, the atmosphere of a mountain chalet and the warm hospitality
Ugandans are known for. Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge prides itself on its
green credentials and through its various initiatives including solar
energy and rainwater harvesting proudly operates as a carbon neutral lodge.
The main areas of the lodge
comprise of a cozy restaurant serving fantastic homemade meals and freshly
baked bread, a bar and a coffee-shop with amazing views over the mountains
beyond. Nkuringo Bwindi Gorilla Lodge is situated in the heart of the
Nkuringo local community and not only provides a fantastic base from which to
go Mountain Gorilla Trekking and birdlife of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest but also allows its
guests to experience the rich and vibrant culture of the communities that
surround it.
RUSHAGA TREKKING SECTOR
Nshongi Camp
Nshongi Camp, has the
perfect location to start your Gorilla tracking, in fact it's the only place in
Uganda and in the world where you can track FIVE different Gorilla
Groups, Nshongi, Mishaya, Kahungye, Busingye, Bweza. Nshongi Camp is
just a few minutes’ walk to the Ugandan Wildlife Service hut, the starting
point of the Gorilla tracking.
The camp is located few
meters from the edge of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage
Site in southwest Uganda.
Eco-friendly, rustic and
warm, locally own, Nshongi Camp is known as the ideal base for Gorilla
tracking, viewing and birding, several of the 315 birds species, many of
them endemics and monkeys can be seen here. Sometime at night even
the bush elephants come close to the camp.
The camp has just 4
traditional bandas and is the perfect place for be connected to the nature or
for a romantic stay.
Guests can dine under the
stars and relax by the roaring campfire. We serve 3 meals course, and we can
prepare lunch box for your tracking. Hot coffee, tea, and drinks are always
available.
Rushaga area, is a
village inhabited by the Batwa and Bafumbira communities, ask the camp
staff to visit their communities for have the opportunity to experience a new
culture.
Bwindi Jungle View Lodge
Bwindi jungle view lodge is situated in Lake
Muhele 20kilometres from Bwindi impenetrable national park in the south western
part of Uganda.
It’s in a unique location and not
far from Mgahinga national park, the lodge is tucked in Bwindi forest and
shores of Muhele Lake giving exceptional views from the site and it’s also a
birders paradise for tourists with bird watching included in their itinerary.
The lodge contains cottages built with local
timber and the volcanic stones extracted from the virunga volcanoes
They also offer variety of soft and hot drinks
from the bar area with restaurant giving delicious meals of local and
international cuisine with special meals on order for vegetarians.
The dining overlooks the lake shores with a
fresh breeze throughout the day. The lodge has a fireplace and shoes are
cleansed from a tiresome gorilla trekking trip
ROOMS
AND PRICES
Single, double and triple cottages
Self contained rooms
Bathrooms
Room services
ACTIVITIES
Canoe rides
Gorilla trekking
Nature walks
Bird watching
Community visits to the Batwa
FACILITIES
AND AMENITIES
Laundry services
Security
Electricity
Room services
Parking lot
RUHIJA
TREKKING SECTOR
CUCKOO Lodge
Cuckoo land is set in a spectacular location in a steeply-sided valley
overlooking the forest and is away from any road. You need to walk down for 10
minutes from the car park and more importantly when leaving, need to walk up
what can in places be a fairly steep path. Thus Cuckoo land is not suitable for
the elderly, the disabled or those with a serious health condition. If in
doubt, please contact before booking.
Cuckoo land accommodation Bwindi Ruhija is
situated on the Butogota-Ruhija road on the eastern side of the park,
25kms from Butogota and 15kms from Ruhija. It can be reached either
from Kabale or from Ishasha Gate of Queen Elizabeth National Park, taking
around 2 ½ hours in either case. A 4WD vehicle is advisable especially in the
rainy season.
WHAT TO DO - ACTIVITIES
You could spend many days just relaxing, taking in the natural beauty and
looking at the prolific wildlife at the forest edge. However, many other
opportunities exist for the more adventurous.
These include:
• Guided walks in the
forest with a park ranger
• Swimming in the natural
swimming pond
• Working out in the
forest gym
• Touring the local
community, including seeing their farms, tea small-holdings, schools etc.
• Visit to a tea factory
• Gorilla tracking [this
has to be booked in advance through Uganda Wildlife Authority (U.W.A.)
• Bird-watching with an
expert local guide
Nyundo
Valley Hill Bandas
Nyundo
Valley Hill Bandas is in Nyundo Village, 6km from the Buhoma entrance to Bwindi
Impenetrable National Park, the residents of Nyundo were firsthand
witnesses to climate change. They cultivated crops on the steep hillsides
bordering Bwindi Impenetrable forest, but had noticed erosion, changing rain
patterns and the disappearance of the forest´s characteristic mist. Ultimately,
their crops began to fail. The Nyundo Community Conservation Project was
developed in response to this. The community decided to protect the land and
allow the forest to grow back, and now the trees, the rains and the mist have
all returned to Nyundo. It owns five bandas, constructed in traditional
style using natural materials, are designed to represent the traditional
African family homestead. All bandas have sheets and mosquito nets. Latrines
and showers are shared between the bandas. The showers have cold running water,
with hot water provided on request.
BAKIGA LODGE
Bakiga Lodge was built on the top of a
beautiful valley overlooking Bwindi forest, Bakiga lodge is
a wonderful accommodation for visitors looking for a real African experience
with great views of Bwindi impenetrable forest.
It is a luxury
safari lodge, situated in the Ruhija sector of Bwindi national park, just a few
minutes’ drive from the Gorilla Trekking meeting point. Main concern is
your comfort – they offer warm African service and fantastic food.
The Lodge offers
4 family Cabins and 2 twin tents, all self-contained with en-suite
bathrooms and spectacular views.
Relax in comfort around
our fire or at the bar after your Gorilla Trek or Birding tour.
WIFI internet is
available at the lodge.
We are
a nonprofit safari lodge – part of the Bakiga Community Project –
a registered NGO in Uganda and a registered charity in the UK.
Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge
Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge invites
you to surround yourself with the splendor of beautiful calm natural
environment and forest-fresh air, while experiencing the luxury and serenity of
our lodge. It welcomes you with a breath taking scenery of the forest, peace
and tranquility – a home away from home! Come enjoy the melodies of insects and
birds, butterflies, enjoy the surprise visits of monkeys or even gorillas.
Set in the heart of the jungle of Gorilla land -Bwindi
Impenetrable Forest, Ruhija Gorilla Safari Lodge is widely regarded as one of
the most beautiful, hospitable and comfortable lodges to stay before visiting
one of Uganda’s premier safari attractions – THE GORILLAS.
The lodge has carefully designed rooms to blend the natural
environment which provides luxury and hospitality. Each of the eight en-suite
cottages faces the Forest and allows views of the forest canopy, with
breathtaking views of the Virunga Mountain ranges. The lodge offers superb
chalet accommodation, fine dining, an abundance of indoor and outdoor
activities, a well stocked bar, traditional entertainment, a mini library with
magazines and books on the beautiful continent of Africa. Each Room is fitted
with twin beds with en-suite bathroom, flash toilets, overhead shower that
supplies hot and cold water, an extra blanket and a hot water bottle for those
cold nights; all rooms are serviced daily by housekeeping.
Ruhija Gorilla Mist Camp
Ruhija Gorilla Mist Camp, Gorilla mist camp is a camp located in Bwindi
impenetrable national park on the South western wing Ruhija Tracking area,
where the gorilla families Oruzogo, Bitukura and Kyaguliro are found. It is one
of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest’s prime accommodations. With options ranging from
most hospitable accommodation to Perfect services from finest staff. It is the
place to feel at home. Gorilla Mist Camp is located 50 kilometers from Kabale
town and it takes you 2 and half hours drive. From Buhoma Gorilla Sector,
it’s 50 Kilometers and still takes 2 and half hours drive. 2 hours from kabale
town on a murrum bumpy road brings you to a wooden gate of Ndego that opens up
to the forest drive. A 12km drive through the forest whistles and creaks deep
in a secret world of mossy-green and pearl gray filled with ferns all over the
trees will drive with you up to the second gate Ruhiija gate.
Facilities
- Classic Accommodation
- Fast and Reliable Wi-Fi
- Restaurant
- Ample & Secure Parking Space
- Fully Stocked Bar
- Clear View of Rwanda hills
Trekkers
Tavern cottages
Trekker's tavern Cottages is located at
the hill top in Ruhija overlooking the Bwindi Impenetrable forest National Park
Ruhija side, one of the most famous parks and home to more than half of the
world population of mountain gorillas. The lodge is very eco-friendly and has a
lovely cozy atmosphere with 5 spacious cottages all with en-suite bathrooms
with hot showers and flush toilets. A place of infinite calm surrounded by
untamed majesty and commanding panoramic views of the Virungas on a clear day,
the beautiful sunrise, Lake Edward and Bwindi forest in the south. It is around
2 kms from the park headquarters. Trekker's Tavern is located 2 kilometers from
the park headquarters past the trading centre of Ikumba. It is 52 kilometers
from Kabale, 44 kms from Buhoma, 462 kms from Kampala and 502 kilometers from
Entebbe.
Ruhija
Community Rest Camp is
situated just at the edge of Bwindi Gorilla Park as you approach Ruhija
community village. This hotel is a popular spot for backpackers. The Camp
hosts 3 different accommodation set ups from Tents, Cabins to Cottages all with
double beds.
The camp has a restaurant where guests serve
both Local and International meals. Alcoholic and non alcoholic drinks are
available at the bar.
Guests can enjoy a variety of activities such
as trekking safaris, gorilla and mountain walking.
Ruhija Community Rest Camp is 5 min walk to Ruhija Trekking site.
2.
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Mgahinga Gorilla
National Park is an icon of Uganda’s national parks. This park commands
majestic natural beauty and welcomes visitors each year — interested in gorilla
trekking, golden monkey tracking, mountain hiking, sightseeing, bird watching
and more. The park is home to three Virunga volcanoes, abundant wildlife, and
awe-inspiring caves. Whether you’re looking for mountain gorilla trekking, a
lifetime wildlife adventure, or want to immerse yourself in the stillness of nature—go
hiking, backpack or take a nature walk in one of the most beautiful places,
you’ll find your place in Mgahinga National Park.
The park is Uganda’s smallest national park that sits high in the
clouds, at an altitude of between 2,227m and 4,127m. It is an important habitat
to the remaining mountain gorillas in the world.
At
33.7 square kilometers, Mgahinga National Park is the smallest National Park in
Uganda. It is located in the remote South-western district of Kisoro.
Mgahinga forms part of the much larger Virunga
Conservation Area which includes adjacent parks in Uganda, Rwanda and Congo.
The volcanoes’ slopes contain various ecosystems and are biologically diverse,
and their peaks provide a striking backdrop to this gorgeous scenery. Mgahinga
National Park only hosts one gorilla family known as the Nyakagezi Group. The
group is led by Mark, the dominant silverback, who likes travelling and keeps
on crossing borders between Uganda, Rwanda and Democratic Republic of Congo.
Lately it seems they are trying to regain their Ugandan citizenship again as
they have been back in Mgahinga National Park since November 2012 and may are
likely to stay for a while. Even more good news came in May 2013 when a new
baby was born, increasing the group to 10 members.
Due to quite unpredictable behavior, permits for this group can only be
booked at the park headquarters of Uganda Wildlife Authority.
The
park takes its name from "Gahinga" - the local
word for the piles of volcanic stones cleared from farmland at the foot of the
volcanoes.
The
British administration declared the area a game sanctuary
in 1930; it was gazette as a National Park in 1991.
Mgahinga has one habituated trans-boundary
gorilla group.
The
Batwa were self-sufficient – and visitors can see how during
a charming tour with a Batwa guide to learn the secrets of the forest.
Gorillas
Mgahinga is home to the habituated Nyakagezi gorilla group - a fairly
nomadic bunch that has been known to cross the border into Rwanda and the
Congo. The family includes the lead silverback Bugingo who is around 50 years
old and father to most of the group members; his silverback sons, Mark and
Marfia; and two black backs, Rukundo and Ndungutse, who love to pose and play
in the trees. The two females, Nshuti and Nyiramwiza, both have babies Furraha
and Nkanda respectively.
Nyakagezi Gorilla Family
Location: Mgahinga Gorilla National
Park
Group size: 10 individuals including
3 silverbacks
Birds
The varied habitats of Uganda’s smallest park make it home to a variety of
birds with 179-184 species recorded. The list includes the Ibis, Pin-tailed
Whydah, Speckled Moosebird, Stone Chat, Grey-capped Warbler, Wax Bills,
Yellow-vented Bulbul, Fire finch, White-napped Raven, Black Kite, Rwenzori
Turaco, Blue-headed Coucal, Paradise Fly-catcher, Rwenzori Batis,
Double-collared Sunbird, Rwenzori Nightjar. The list is endless including the
emigrates from DR Congo
Golden Monkeys
The rare golden monkeys are endemic to the Albertine Rift, and Mgahinga
Gorilla National Park offers a rare chance to track these striking creatures,
high in the dense bamboo forests on the Gahinga trail. There are estimated
3000-4000 individuals in the Virunga area which 42-60 are habituated in
Mgahinga.
Other Wildlife
Mgahinga is home to 76 species of mammals, although they are difficult to sight
in the wild forest vegetation. They include giant forest hogs, bush pigs,
forest buffaloes, elephants, bushbucks, golden cats, side striped jackals,
black fronted duikers and South African porcupines.
What to do at Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
1.
Gorilla Tracking in Mgahinga Gorilla
Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is located in the southwestern
Uganda on the border with Congo and Rwanda. Covering an area of about 33.7 sq
kilometers, the park is a habitat for man's closest, the mountain gorillas
which roam about the whole forest in search for food. This park is one of the
few places in the world where the endangered mountain gorillas live and it
attracts people from different countries to come on Uganda Gorilla Safari.
There is no doubt that Mgahinga Gorilla national park is one of the leading
tourism sites in Uganda since it harbors these rare primates.
One may wonder why gorilla Safari should be done in Mgahinga and
not other places but the secret behind it is that this park has a thick rain
forest with a wide variety of tree species and gorillas are known to be
vegetarians. There is enough food for them in the park and this is the reason
why some even migrate from Congo and Rwanda to this place. Though not in large
numbers, gorillas of Mgahinga are easily seen in their natural habitats and
this makes tracking more easy compared to other parks.
Normally, Gorilla trekking Safari starts from Ntebeko Entrance gate t around
8:00am in the morning daily taking 2-4 hours, a visitor is expected to budget
for his/her time well while with a gorilla family since the maximum time
allowed to spend with them is one hour.
When to go gorilla tracking
to Mgahinga Gorilla national park
The best time to visit the place for tracking is during the two
dry seasons when the park is easily accessed. It is during this time that the
thick forests can be penetrated easily and when the paths are not as muddy as
it is in the rainy season. The two dry Seasons best for Gorilla Safari are;
mid-December to end of February and June to October. However, gorilla tracking
tourism is possible throughout the year.
2.
Volcano Climbing in Mgahinga Gorilla
All the three volcanoes in this park can be summated.
Mt. Sabinyo,
at 3,669m, takes about eight hours to cover the 14km round trip, following a
steep ridge up to the peak.
It takes around six hours to ascend and descend
Mt. Gahinga (3,474m),
topped by a swamp-filled crater and giant lobelia. Lucky climbers may spot
golden monkeys on their way through the bamboo forest.
Mt.
Muhavura is the highest peak at 4,127m, and this 12km
round trip takes around eight hours. Once at the top, hikers are rewarded on a
clear day with views of the Virunga Volcanoes, Lake Edward, Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest and the peaks of the Rwenzoris.
3.
Batwa Cultural Encounters in Mgahinga Gorilla
For generations, Mgahinga’s dense forest has been a home to the
indigenous Batwa: hunter-gatherers and fierce warriors who depended on the
forest for shelter, food and medicine for their survival.
When the national park was established the Batwa were evicted
from the forest and abandoned their low-impact, nomadic lifestyle, The only
time they are permitted to re-enter their cherished forest is as tour guides on
the Batwa Trail, on which visitors will discover the magic of the Batwa’s
ancient home while enjoying nature walks and learning about the cultural heritage.
The Batwa demonstrate hunting techniques, gather honey, point
out medicinal plants and demonstrate how to make bamboo cups. Guests are
invited to the sacred Garama Cave, once a refuge for the Batwa, where the women
of the community perform a sorrowful song which echoes eerily around the depths
of the dark cave, and leaves guests with a moving sense of the richness of this
fading culture.
Part of the tour fee goes directly to the guides and musicians
and the rest goes to the Batwa community fund to cover school fees and books,
and improve their livelihoods.
4.
Birding in Mgahinga Gorilla
The three to four hour Gorge Trail between Gahinga and Sabinyo
can provide a spectacular sightings of the Dusky turtle Dove, Cape Robin-chat,
Kivu-ground Thrush, Olive Thrush, Brown-crowned Tchagra, Bronze Sunbird, Regal
Sunbird, Blue-headed Sunbird, Rwenzori Batis, Black-headed Waxbill and Streaky
Seedeater.
Other birding areas are the bamboo belt at about 2,500m above
sea level, and the tall montane forest at 2,660m. The Rwenzori Turaco is mostly
sighted at around 2,700m. Along the Uganda-Congo border and on level ground,
the Chubb's Cisticola, Red-faced Woodland Warbler, Banded Prinia and
Doherty's Bush-shrike are vocal yet inconspicuous inhabitants of the
tangled vegetation at the forest’s edge.
5.
Hiking and Nature Walks in Mgahinga Gorilla
A hike through the forest to the deep Sabinyo Gorge – a massive
gash in the flank of Mount Sabinyo – provides good birding opportunities and
the chance to find the Rwenzori Turaco. This walk takes four hours, and passes
through the Rugezi Swamp which is fantastic for bird watchers.
The walk to the Congo border transcends different vegetation
zones. Hikers can sight the calderas on top of the Gisozi hill, look out for
Kisoro and Bunagana towns and be captivated by Lake Mutanda.
The golden monkey track is a gentle steep but an interesting
two-hour trek through former farmland to the bamboo forest. On a clear day, you
may view the Virunga Volcano range and come across buffalo and duiker.
How to
get to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park
Most
people travel on organized safaris that are arranged by various tour operators. If you are looking to an independent trip, you should
consider driving to the park or using public transport as per our resource
information. On this website, you can also check out our road trip ideas. Once
you get to the park, you hike through the park on foot.
By road
By road, one can access the park by use of a car from Kampala
via Kabale to Kisoro. This journey takes about 8-10 hours. It is 510km
from Kampala; the most commonly used route passes through Kabale and Kisoro.
The 434km journey from Kampala to Kabale can be completed in 8 hours on good
tarmac. It is then a further 76km to Kisoro town on a mountainous tarmac road
with steep ascents and descents.
An attractive route, alternative route leaves the main road at
Kabale and follows the shoreline of the superbly scenic Lake Bunyonyi to rejoin
the Kabale-Kisoro main road at its halfway point at Muko.
Ntebeko, the main entrance to Mgahinga Gorilla National Park is
14km from Kisoro at the end of a dirt road with some steep and rocky sections.
Mgahinga can be reached from Bwindi Impenetrable National Park.
From Bwindi’s southern gorilla tracking trailheads at Nkuringo and Rushaga,
Kisoro lies 28km south and Mgahinga 14km beyond. Mgahinga is almost four
hours drive from the main trailhead at Buhoma. Dirt roads from Buhoma pass the
Ruhija trailhead to join the Kabale-Kisoro tarmac road (see above).
Domestic
Airlines & Flights in Uganda
By air,
One can board a plane from Entebbe to Kisoro Airstrip which is
near the park with fly Uganda and Aerolink run scheduled domestic flights to
most parks. This is the quickest mode of access and it takes about 1 hour.
There are daily scheduled flights which must be booked long in advance with
your local Uganda safari operator.
Accommodation
While
at Mgahinga Gorilla national park, one should not worry about accommodation
because there are various lodges suitable for relaxation and overnight. These
are found in Ntebeko, Kisoro and Lake Mutanda. In Ntebeko, the accommodations
are;
Clouds Mountain Gorilla lodge
This
lodge is found in Kisoro and in the Sothern part of Bwindi Impenetrable, it
lies on the Nteko Ridge, this lodge provides luxurious services. It has around
8 stone cottages with a very nice interior, fireplace, of which 6 are on
double/twin occupancy and the other two are good for families. While at this
lodge you can do all the activities in Mgahinga, you can access it by road as
part of the safari or fly from Entebbe to Kisoro and transfer to the lodge.
Nkuringo safari lodge
This is located on the shores of Lake Mutanda and it is near
Mgahinga National park, while at this lodge there are impressive views of the
volcanoes. The accommodation facilities are very nice and affordable; lately
the standards are really high. The rooms together with the tents are self
contained. Other services offered are room services, laundry services among
others.
Also there is a camping ground but camping can be done by only
the individuals with private camping facilities. The meals are very delicious
since it is cooked and stored in a fully equipped and clean kitchen. It’s the
local stuff that prepares the meals especially breakfast and Lunch.
Chameleon Hill Lodge
Chameleon Hill Lodge is situated in Kisoro Southwest part of
Uganda between Mgahinga national park and Bwindi impenetrable national park.
The lodge is located, near the shores of the magnificent Lake
Mutanda. Chameleon Hill Lodge is one of the best tourist destinations in South
West part of Uganda with flawless remarkable views of the virunga volcanoes,
Hills and the stunning lake Mutanda.
Virunga lodge is well designed in multiple rainbow colors making
it look like outstanding even from afar off.
The lodge is located proximately too far away from Mgahinga and
Bwindi National parks making activities of tourists visiting both parks
flexible.
The lodge also provides both international and local cusuine
meals Breakfast, Lunch and dinner with tea and coffee available all day, With a
bar within the lodge providing international hot and soft drinks with local
branded beers the warm welcoming staff provide outstanding services from time
of arrival to departure.
It’s also a mosquito free area. Chameleon lodge also provides
accommodation for driver guides just within the lodge at friendly prices.
Chameleon are often seen around with bird species such as
pin tailed whyder the lodge stands on over 1800 above sea level explaining its
ultimate views of the surrounding areas the lodge also contains a library
located in the lounge area with a number of travel books
ACTIVITIES
Canoeing at Lake Mutanda
Boat riding at the lake
Trekking Mutanda Island
Visit criminal sites where criminals were punished and killed
Track pythons at Python Island
Gorilla trekking at Bwindi which is about 45 minute drives from
the lodge
Hiking the islands
Biking
Cultural and community walks
Nature guided walks
FACILITIES AND AMENITIES
Security
Library
Campfire with barbeque in the evening
Electricity from 7pm to 10:30pm
Parking yard
Laundry services
A deck overlooking the lake and magnificent views
Traditional dance from a local dancing group
Traveler’s Nest Hotel
This is found just outside Kisoro in south western Uganda, it is
among the oldest hotels in Uganda, it is a quiet place also offering
spectacular views of the Virunga volcanoes; it has a fire place and nice
comfortable rooms.
Mt. Mgahinga Rest Camp
It is located near Mgahinga national park, it is comprised of 9
grass thatched Bandas and 3 tents with private facilities most of the cottages
face lake Mutanda and are en suited and have private balconies. Staying in this
rest camp, gives you an opportunity for you of being in the 3 countries which
include; Uganda, DRC and Rwanda. There is electricity and it’s generated from
solar panels.
Being here you can do all the activities such as birding,
gorilla tracking, mountain climbing, tracking golden monkeys among others.
Mount Mgahinga lodge
This lodge is located on the edges of the virunga volcanoes, and
it provides a great ambiance together with great spectacular views. Rooms are
just nice and the meals served at this lodge are a story to tell, they are
delicious.
Amajambere Iwacu
Community Camp
Amajambere
Iwacu Community Camp (also known as Mgahinga Community Campground) is
located by the entrance to Mgahinga National Park and is only 12 km from the
southwestern town of Kisoro.
At the
camp, visitors can enjoy the magnificent views of the famous Virunga Volcanoes
and take part in mountain gorilla and golden monkey trekking. The camp is
located at a perfect starting point for hiking the
Virunga Volcanoes of Muhavura, Gahinga and Sabyinyo.
Amajambere
Iwacu Community Camp offers a variety of accommodation ranging from bandas
and dormitories. The camp also offers camping space for visitors who own tent
as well as ample car parking space.
Threats
Main threats to mountain gorillas in Uganda
Mountain gorillas are very well protected
in
Uganda because of their importance for tourism. Mountain gorilla tourism
generates more foreign currency than any other activity in Uganda today.
Proceeds from gorilla tourism support the conservation of most of the other
National Parks and Reserves in Uganda. Occasionally poachers attempt to capture
infant gorillas for the wild animal pet trade, and in so doing often kill many
adult gorillas in the infant’s group. Gorillas can fall foul of snares set for
antelopes, often losing a hand or a foot and dying of septicemia in the
process. Disease is also a potential threat. Gorillas are very susceptible
to human illnesses and in captivity they receive the same vaccinations as
children. This is not an option for wild mountain gorillas and tour operators
need to take precautions to ensure that tourists do not transmit any
potentially harmful diseases to them.
GORILLA HABITUATION EXPERIENCE
A gorilla habituation
experience is the process where wild mountain gorillas made to get used to
the presence of humans. In Uganda, gorilla habituation is only done in the
southern area of Bwindi impenetrable forest national park in Rushaga
sector. Mountain gorilla habituation experience was introduced
to all interested clients on 1st January 2014. For those interested to spend
more time with mountain gorillas compared to gorilla trekking which is
restricted to only one hour. It true that gorilla trekking can take three
quarters of the day but this involves trek to and from the gorillas but the
actual time spent with the gorillas for observation and photography is only one
hour. But for the case of habituation experience, clients will be moving with
researchers/those who habituate gorillas, spend more time and see how gorillas
are trained to get used to humans. This experience is likely to attract more
tourists since your spend more time (Four hours) compared to those interested
in doing two treks. The most outstanding thing with gorilla habituation experience
is that tourists visit a semi habituated mountain gorillas which can decide to
hide, behave in a manner which is not usual and the experience can be stopped
upon advice from researchers. Therefore, tourists have a chance to observe the
real life styles and behaviors of gorillas before they are habituated for
tourists to visit. Before you choose to go for gorilla habituation experience
please read much and ask from your
local tour
operator for all what is required to make a gorilla
habituation safari in Uganda.
The Main Reason
that the Gorilla Habituation Experience has become so popular since its
beginning is that Gorilla Trekkers have more Time with the Great Apes in
Bwindi Impenetrable Forest. That more time us the primary reason that over 60%
of our Clients choose the Habituation Experience,
The
one-of-a-kind Gorilla Habituation Experience where you are able to spend
4-hours with a Gorilla Family plus the time it takes to and from the location
where the Gorilla Group is making it an all-day Trek in the Rushaga – Nkuringo
area of Bwindi Impenetrable Forest.
The Gorilla
Habituation Trailhead is in a different spot than the normal Park entrances of
Rushaga or Nkuringo – Drive time from Nkuringo is 45 minutes and less from
Rushaga.
The Cost for a
Permit for the Gorilla Habituation Experience is 1,500 USD, 900 USD more than
the cost for a normal trekking permit which allows you to be 1-Hour with a
Gorilla Group.
Only 4 Visitors
are allowed per day compared to 8 for a normal Gorilla Trek and there
are only 2 Groups that can be visited for this activity.
One thing is
certain, the Habituation Experience is a one of a kind, exclusive Activity in
which only a select few can participate in. It is also a learning
experience where you receive firsthand insights from the researchers,
trackers, rangers, conservationists, who are all part of the Habituation
Process Team.
This incredible
Experience with the Mountain Gorillas must be booked well in Advance since
there are only 4 visitors per group allowed. This is unlike a normal
Gorilla Trek where you have 8 participants and are only one hour with a gorilla
family.
If you like to
be with the Gorillas for 4 hours – Book the Gorilla Habituation Experience with
Africa Adventure
Vacations, Uganda’s Leading Gorilla Habituation
Experience Tour Operator at least 6 months ahead, especially if you plan
to come during the Peak Seasons which are from July through October and
December through March of the year because of the limited number of permits
that are available unlike normal Gorilla Trekking.
The Gorilla
Habituation Experience in the Rushaga Area – Bwindi Forest in Uganda
can be booked in Uganda for 2018 and 2019. It is better to book the permit
for gorilla habituation experience at least 6 months in advance to avoid last
minute time panics and it is only 4 Permits for each group are issued out per
day.
Where does the
Habituation Experience Take Place in Uganda?
§ In 2018 – The Habituation Experience takes place
only in the Rushaga – Nkuringo area of southern Bwindi Impenetrable Forest in
Uganda.
§
You cannot do the Gorilla Habituation
in any other part of the park but the Rushaga – Nkuringo area and that
only in Uganda.
How is the
Gorilla Habituation Experience different from Trekking?
§
You have a chance to stay with Mountain
Gorillas for hours instead of one. Your day starts at 7:30 AM at the Gorilla
Habituation Trailhead and you return in the late Afternoon. Your day begins
with a briefing from the Uganda Wildlife Authority Staff and the Research –
Habituation Team. The most significant thing you get a chance to watch mountain
gorillas when are not yet made habituated for tourists.
§ The Habituation Experience is limited to 4 participants
per group compared with 8 for normal Gorilla Trekking.
How do to book
a Gorilla Habituation Permit?
Minimum Age of 15 applies as it does for normal Trekking in
Uganda.
§ Book your Gorilla
Habituation Experience – Rushaga Area – Bwindi Forest at 1,500 USD as part
of the Safari separately and you can do this through your local tour operator since they are always informed about the available permits
by UWA
§ Bookings for the Gorilla Habituation Experience Permits must
be done well in advance due to the limited number of participants (4) allowed
each day and the interest in the activity by Visitors to Uganda.
§ Passport information (scan) is required for the permit as it
is for Trekking.
§
The
Permit Cost of 1500 USD includes
the Park Entrance Fee for the day.
Gorilla Habituation Safaris in Uganda:
It is only in Uganda where you
can go on a Mountain Gorilla Habituation Safari and that presently with is with
two gorilla groups being habituated in the Rushaga area of Bwindi Impenetrable
Forest in Uganda.
The good news is that you can
easily access Rushaga not only from points in Uganda but you can do so taking a
short drive from Kigali to Bwindi Impenetrable Forest – Rushaga Area.
Gorilla Habituation Experience
Safaris can be any safari that now includes Gorilla Trekking in Bwindi
Impenetrable Forest. You can adjust the safari to include the Habituation
Experience – depending on permit availability which is quite limited compared
to normal Trekking.
Gorilla habituation rules and regulations in
Uganda
♦ Anyone below
age of 15 is not permitted to trek gorillas.
♦ Anyone
suffering from a communicable disease, such as the flu or diarrhea, is not
permitted to enter the park because of the risk of transmitting these diseases
onto the gorillas.
♦ You should
always stay together in a tight group while with the gorillas – do not
surround them.
♦ Avoid making
loud noises or moving suddenly while trekking gorillas.
♦ The use of
flash photography while trekking gorillas is not allowed.
♦ It is not
permitted to eat, drink and smoke when with the gorillas, or within 200 metres
from them.
♦ You should not
get closer than seven metres of the gorillas.
What to bring for the habituation
experience
♦ Light rain
jacket
♦ Camera and
extra batteries
♦ Packed lunch
and drinks
♦ The correct
attire (long pants, long sleeve-shirts, hat, etc.)
♦ Gloves (garden
gloves)
♦ Hiking boots
♦ Walking stick
General Gorilla Trekking Rules in Uganda
How to trek the Mountain Gorillas
For those planning to
do a mountain gorilla safari, the following briefing information applies,
according to the Uganda Wildlife Authority‘s
‘Gorilla Rules’:
1.
A maximum number of 8 visitors may trek to visit a group of
habituated mountain gorillas per day. This minimizes behavioral disturbance to
the gorillas and the risk of their exposure to human-borne diseases.
2.
Always wash your hands before you go gorilla trekking.
En route to trekking the gorillas
1.
Please always keep your voices low. You will also be able to
observe the great bird life and other wildlife in the forest.
2.
DO NOT leave rubbish in the park. Whatever you bring into the
forest on your gorilla safari should be carried back out with you.
3.
You will be taken to where the guides have observed the Mountain
Gorillas the day before. From there you will follow the gorilla’s trail. Look
out for the gorillas’ nesting sites along the way!
4.
As you approach the mountain gorillas, the guides will alert
you.
When you
are with the gorillas
1.
A 7 meter (21 feet) distance from the gorillas should be
observed at all times. The further back you are, the more relaxed the group
will be.
2.
You must stay in a tight group when you are near the gorillas.
3.
Keep your voices down at all times but feel free to ask your
ranger guide questions.
4.
Do not smoke, drink or eat when you are near the gorillas.
Eating or drinking will inevitably increase the risk of morsels of food or
droplets of drink being left behind. Even the tiniest leftovers could increase
the risk of transmission of disease to the gorillas.
5.
Move slowly and carefully. Do not point or wave your arms.
6.
Do not touch the gorillas. They are wild animals.
7.
Occasionally the gorillas charge. Don’t panic. Follow your
ranger guide’s example: crouch down slowly, do not look the gorillas directly
in the eyes; wait for the animals to pass. Do not attempt to run away.
8.
Your subjects are black animals in dim light so use the right
camera settings. Flash photography is not permitted under any circumstances.
9.
The maximum time you can spend with these wonderful animals is
one hour. However, if the gorillas become agitated or nervous, the guide may
decide to finish the visit early. This is for your safety and for the safety of
the gorillas.
10. After
the visit, you are bound to be excited! But please keep your voices down until
you are 200 meters away from the gorillas.
Remember
that mountain gorillas are very susceptible to human diseases. The following
rules are ways to minimize the risk your visit might pose to them:
·
Respect the limits imposed on the daily number of visitors
allowed with the mountain gorillas. These limits minimize the risk of disease
transmission and stress to the group.
·
If you are feeling ill, or you are carrying a contagious
disease, volunteer to stay behind. An alternate gorilla trekking opportunity
will be arranged for you, or you will be refunded the cost of your gorilla
permit.
·
If you feel the urge to cough or sneeze when you are near the
gorillas, please turn your head away and cover your nose and mouth in order to
minimize the spread of bacteria or viruses.
·
Always stay 7 meters (21 feet) away from the gorillas. This is
to protect them from catching human diseases.
·
Do not leave any rubbish (such as food wrappers or drink
bottles) in the park; foreign items can harbor diseases or other contaminants.
·
If you need to go to the toilet while in the forest, please ask
the ranger guide to dig you a hole. Make sure the hole is 30 cm deep. Please
ensure the hole is filled after you are finished.
What to bring
on your gorilla trekking safari
·
Wear comfortable hiking shoes with good traction, suitable for
climbing steep muddy slopes.
·
Carry a packed lunch and plenty of drinking water.
·
The weather can be unpredictable so carry rain gear, sunscreen
lotion and a hat.
·
Wear or pack insect repellent.
·
Bring binoculars – or hire a pair from the Uganda Wildlife
Authority office in the park.
·
Bring spare batteries and an extra memory card for your digital
camera. Using your camera flashlight is not permitted. If you are photographing
using film, we recommend using 400-800 ASA film.
